Fixed Braces
Fixed braces are glued directly to the teeth. Square brackets are attached to most of the teeth and steel rings fitted around the back teeth. A wire connects the brackets and rings and gently pushes the teeth into position.
A fixed brace stays attached to the teeth for the duration of the treatment so some minor eating adjustments are needed while treatment is in progress.
There are different types of fixed braces. As well as the normal stainless steel brackets that are available with NHS treatment, we can offer all aesthetic options in fixed braces styles, including inconspicuous clear and tooth colour braces as well as gold colour braces under our private treatment option. We also offer In-Ovation C™, the latest technology in free-sliding fixed braces, to our private patients.
Whatever colour your brackets are, we offer a choice of elastic band colours at each wire change appointment so you can personalise your braces. Most of our patients who have clear or tooth colour brackets choose clear elastics to enhance the discrete appearance of their braces. We also offer a choice of wire colours to private patients, most of whom choose tooth colour wires to maintain a discrete appearance.
You will find the answers to some common questions on this page. If you have a question that is not answered below, please do not hesitate to contact us.
If you are having a problem with your fixed brace, please look in the Fixed Brace Problems section for a solution.
You can download a leaflet containing this information by clicking here.
Will it be painful?
How else might it affect me?
Can I remove the brace?
Can I eat normally?
How often should I brush?
How long will my treatment take?
Must I still see my dentist?
Will I need anything in addition to my fixed brace?
Will I need to wear another brace after this one?
What about sports?
There will be slight discomfort each time the brace is adjusted. If necessary, painkillers, like those you normally take for a headache, may help (be sure to follow the instructions). At first, the brace may rub in places on your lips or cheeks. Dental wax can be moulded over the brackets to alleviate the discomfort until your mouth adjusts to the braces.
If you play a wind instrument, particularly the flute or a brass instrument, it may be more difficult. You will need to discuss this with your music teacher.
No. The brace is fixed to the teeth for the duration of your treatment. You should not try to remove it as you may damage your teeth and the treatment will not work.
Yes. After eating, it is best to clean your teeth and brace carefully. For your orthodontic treatment to be effective in the shortest possible time, it is important that your look after your teeth and brace. In order to prevent damage to either, you should avoid the following as much as possible:
- Sugary foods: chocolate bars, boiled sweets, large amounts of fruit juice/squash, etc.
- Fizzy drinks including those with low/no sugar
- Chewy foods that might damage the brace: toffee, chewing gum, chewy sweets, etc.
- Hard foods that might damage the brace: crunchy apples, nuts, crusty bread rolls, etc.
- Hard foods may be eaten with care if you cut them up first.
You should brush well at least twice a day using a fluoride toothpaste. It is important to brush after lunch and after snacking so carry a brush with you. Pay particular attention to the area in and around the brackets on your teeth. An orthodontic (double-ended) toothbrush should be used to ensure a thorough clean. A non-alcoholic, fluoride mouthwash should also be used last thing at night after toothbrushing. You may find Disclosing Tablets useful to check you are brushing properly. Failure to keep your teeth and brace clean will lead to permanent scarring of your teeth.
How long will my treatment take?
Usually 12-24 months but it will vary according to how severe your case is. You will need to see your Orthodontist frequently and regularly for the brace to be adjusted. Missing appointments, either through cancellation or non-attendance, or repeated breakages of the brace will increase the length of time treatment will take.
Yes. You should still have regular checkups throughout orthodontic treatment.
Will I need anything in addition to my fixed brace?
It may be necessary to wear headgear and/or elastics. Headgear is usually worn in the evenings and at night. Elastics are worn inside the mouth at all times.
Will I need to wear another brace after this one?
Yes. Once your fixed brace treatment has finished, you will need to wear a retainer.
For any contact sport or exercise where you may impact your head (including cycling, skateboarding, etc.) you should wear a protective mouthguard.